Classical music is a very broad term and usually leads to the music created or that have their origin in the tradition of Western art, secular music and orchestral music it also covers the period from about the 9th century to the 21st.
Classical music usually refers to European classical music. In European countries can be divided into classical music classical music popular and classical music en Europe. Classical music refers to music that is rooted in the tradition of western art, Christian music, and orchestral music. Classical music moved in the 9th century to the 21st century. The characteristics of classical music that is the use of dynamic crescendo and decrescendo. Crescendo is change the dynamics of the songs became soft and loud. Decrescendo while conversely, changes the dynamics of hard to be gentle. Other characteristics that change the tempo using the faster accelerando and ritarteando (softer).
The types of classical music classified through a specific periodization, namely:
Gregorian Chant 590
Beginning after the end of the Roman empire. This music is put on four lines as musical notes, but there is no rule in the rhythm tempo so that the count is only based on the feeling of the singer.
Organum Music 1150-1400
The composition of a song within the octave. Noises generated more complex than the Gregorian era. High voice began to be used in this era by using the voice of women and children.
Discant Music 1400-1600
In the era began to realize that not everyone can follow the high notes or low notes. It was decided to create a stronger voice or lower with the use of musical instruments is more diverse vareatif. In this era, is also the first time music notation and music ornaments Europe began to take shape.
Polyphony Music Baroque Era (1600-1750)
Characteristics of the music in this era have been using more sophisticated tonal counterpoint, the complex with the addition of a bass line. In this era of the early formation of an orchestra.
Homophones Music Classical Era (1750-1825)
At this time terbentu norms in force and the creation of a musical composition. the use of the piano in this era into the elements that make the music produced characteristics seem lighter, but more obvious when compared to other types of classical music in the Baroque era.
Romance Classical Music Era (1820-1910)
Orchestration of the music is more complete with the discovery of new musical instruments. The melody is more complex and lengthy and additional elements nuanced expressions and emotions of romance.
Classical music Modern (1910-present)
At the time of classical music, turned up singers new rejected the tilapia in the previous era, because it does not correspond with the desired them better assess classical music it should be no development in the technique of the musical is not just rely on the selection of musical instruments, melodies and structures , The work that most tekenal are at this time are: Ricart Clayderman, Yanni and Enya.
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